We want to install this into the GNS3 VM. Let’s begin by clicking “new template” on the bottom left hand of GNS3. Keep in mind that this device takes a while to start. Once you’ve dragged in the Palo Alto device, right click it, then click “start”. Now close the window, and drag in the Palo Alto device from the left hand pane. Make sure the max amount of RAM is set to at least 4096MB, and the amount of vCPUs are at least 2. Lets start by modifying the GNS3 template of the Palo Alto firewall by right clicking the existing template, and clicking on “configure template”. Configuring your Palo Alto Firewall Template and adding the device Try to play and familiarize yourself with this environment as this is a good tool for network simulations. I would like to thank Roland Kuliszewski for sharing with me many details about the VSR architecture.In this chapter, we’ll be going through the basics in GNS3. You’re ready to use your VSR image in the GNS3 topologies! The prepared string needs to be placed under Additional settings.Īnd that’s all. As you can see, we’re specifying the license path as cf3:/lic, so the VSR sees the content of the qcow2 image as a CF3 card. Remember to replace angle brackets with your own UUID, that you have the license for. machine accel=kvm -serial mon:stdio -nographic -boot order=c -cpu host -uuid -smbios type=1,product="TIMOS:slot=A chassis=VSR-I card=cpm-v mda/1=m20-v mda/2=isa-bb-v license-file=cf3:/lic" One for physical connectivity, and the second for ISA operations. In the following example, we will use one card with two MDA’s. We have to specify some VSR options such as UUID, virtual hardware, license file path. ![]() The last adjustment is in the Advanced tab. The first adapter is used by the CMP, the rest are used by the MDA. So we have to adjust that as shown below. GNS3 by default starts counting from 0 in opposite VSR, which starts from 1. We also need to change the adapters name, to match numeration on the VSR. In the Network section, we have to configure the network interfaces for the VSR. You can also change here the VM symbol or the category as you like. Let’s jump the template configuration by clicking Edit.įirst of all, the VSR needs to have more than one vCPU. Now we have to locate the VSR qcow2 image.Īfter that, our VM is visible on the list of available VM’s in the Quemu VMs section, but it’s not the end of the configuration. The console type is set to telnet by default. If it’s too much for you, you can try to set a smaller value, but keep in mind, that it can cause your VSR VM to crash. Next, we have to specify the amount of RAM for the VSR VM. First of all, we have to specify the VM name, VSR in this case. Now we have to go through the VM creator and provide essential data. Here’s a list of VM’s that are using the qcow2 images. We can find it under Edit>Preferences>Quemu VMs. To add a new VM, we need to jump to the Quemu VM’s list. :/home/garzum/Documents/VSR# unmount /mntĪnd we’re done, we’re ready to add the image to the GNS3! GNS3 Let’s list the files once again to see if the license is there.Īs you can see, the license file lic is here. :/home/garzum/Documents/VSR# cp lic /mnt/ Let’s copy the license to the qcow2 image. The content of this directory can also be accessed inside the SR-OS, it sees it as a compact flash: cf3. If you’re familiar with the SR-OS, you probably recognize the filenames and the directories. Now, we can access the content of the qcow2 image. :/home/garzum/Documents/VSR# guestmount -a vsr.qcow2 -m /dev/sda1 -rw /mnt/ The /mnt directory was chosen as the mounting point. We will mount the qcow2 image to the directory, and then we will copy the license file.įirst of all, let’s jump to the directory with the qcow2 image and license. To achieve that, we will use the guestmountapplication on Linux. There are multiple ways to provide the license to the VSR, but for this article, we will inject the license file into the qcow2 image, so the VSR will have access to it after booting up. Licenseįirst of all, we need to take care of the license, because without it, the VSR machine won’t have all the functionalities we need. To make everything work as expected, you need to have a valid license. You can download it from the official website. ![]() Basicsįor this article, we will use the Nokia VSR 21.5. In this article, we will go through the basic setup of the Nokia VSR VM in the GNS3. However, sometimes we have to put in some more work to make everything work as expected. Many images are ready to use right after the basic setup. GNS3 is a powerful tool to simulate computer networks.
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